Technician installing a heat pump unit.

The Difference Between Heat Pumps & Air Conditioners

Do you know the difference between heat pumps and air conditioners? Both provide cooling, so many people use the terms interchangeably, but there are actually a lot of important distinctions between these two systems. Here’s what you need to know.

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Heat Pumps Provide Both Heating & Cooling

One of the primary differences between heat pumps and air conditioners is their functionality. While air conditioners are designed solely for cooling purposes, heat pumps offer a dual function – they can both cool your home in the summer and provide warmth during the colder months. This versatility makes heat pumps an attractive and energy-efficient option for homeowners looking for a year-round climate control solution.

How Heat Pumps Work

Heat pumps operate on the principle of transferring heat from one place to another, not generating heat. During the colder months, a heat pump extracts heat from the outdoor air (even in chilly temperatures) and pumps it into your home to provide warmth. In the summer, the process is reversed – the heat pump removes heat from inside your home and releases it outside, resulting in a cool and comfortable indoor space.

How Air Conditioners Work

Air conditioners, unlike heat pumps, only provide cooling. They use a refrigeration cycle to remove heat from the indoor air and expel it outside, leaving you with a cooler and more comfortable living environment. Air conditioners are highly effective at keeping indoor temperatures low during hot weather, but do not have the capability to provide heating. Air conditioners are also less energy efficient than heat pumps.

Vancouver Homes Can Only Use Heat Pumps

Many homeowners are not aware of it, but as of 2023, air conditioners are actually banned in Vancouver. Instead, heat pumps must be installed if you want a cooling system. The city implemented this ban in order to reduce energy waste and help the environment through the use of low-carbon heating and cooling systems.

If you are ready to install a heat pump in your home, get in touch with JJ&A Mechanical today! Our expert team is highly skilled and experienced in working with heat pumps from every brand. You can count on us for precise installation, quality workmanship, and outstanding customer service every time.

 

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Home efficiency rebate, heat pump rebate BC, bc hydro heat pump rebate, Air Conditioning Repairman

Air Conditioning Repairman

Air Conditioning Repairman

If you’re experiencing problems with your air conditioning unit, you may need help from one of JJ&A Mechanicals certified and qualified air conditioning repairman. Finding a trustworthy and reliable professional can be challenging, but it’s essential to ensure that your AC unit is functioning correctly to keep your home comfortable during hot summer months. In this article, we’ll discuss some essential tips to consider when searching for an air conditioning repairman.

Air Conditioning Emergency Services

Air conditioning units can break down at any time, so it’s essential to find a repairman who offers emergency services. Our Air Conditioning technicians and repairmen are available 24/7 to provide fast and reliable service in case of an emergency.

Finding the right air conditioning repairman can be challenging, but it’s essential to ensure that your unit is functioning correctly. When looking for a repairman, consider their experience and qualifications, prompt and professional service, affordability, warranty and guarantee, and emergency services. By keeping these tips in mind, you can find a trustworthy and reliable air conditioning repairman to keep your home comfortable all summer long.

Experience and Qualifications

The first thing to consider when looking for an air conditioning repairman is their experience and qualifications. Look for a repairman who has the necessary training and certifications to work on air conditioning units. Ask about their experience working on similar units to yours, and check online reviews or ask for references to verify their reputation.

Air Conditioner Repairman
Air Conditioner Repairman, air conditioner repair service

Prompt and Professional Service

When your air conditioning unit isn’t working correctly, you’ll want prompt and professional service. Look for a repairman who offers fast response times and can work around your schedule to accommodate your needs. A professional repairman should be courteous, respectful, and communicate effectively to ensure that you understand the problem and the repair process.

Affordability

While you don’t want to sacrifice quality for affordability, it’s essential to find a repairman who offers fair and competitive pricing for their services. Look for a repairman who provides a transparent breakdown of their fees and can provide an accurate estimate of the cost of repairs upfront.

Air Conditioning Repairman, air conditioner repair service

Warranty and Guarantee

Make sure to ask if the repairman offers any warranties or guarantees for their work. A reliable repairman should stand behind their work and offer a guarantee to ensure that you’re satisfied with their services. A warranty can also provide peace of mind in case any issues arise after the repair.

 

Common AC Repairs

An air conditioning (AC) repairman is trained to fix a wide range of issues that can affect your AC unit’s performance. Here are some common repairs that an AC repairman may perform:

  1. Refrigerant leaks: If your AC unit is not cooling correctly, it may be due to refrigerant leaks. An AC repairman can detect and repair refrigerant leaks and recharge the system with the correct amount of refrigerant.

  2. Electrical problems: AC units have several electrical components that can fail over time, causing the system to malfunction. An AC repairman can diagnose and repair electrical problems such as faulty wiring, broken capacitors, and malfunctioning thermostats.

  3. Frozen coils: If your AC unit is blowing warm air, it may be due to frozen coils. An AC repairman can identify and fix the cause of frozen coils, which can be due to clogged filters, low refrigerant levels, or malfunctioning fans.

  4. Fan problems: The fans in an AC unit play a crucial role in circulating air and maintaining the desired temperature. An AC repairman can diagnose and repair issues with fans such as worn-out belts, malfunctioning motors, and bent blades.

  5. Compressor problems: The compressor is the heart of an AC unit, and if it fails, the entire system can be affected. An AC repairman can diagnose and repair issues with compressors such as faulty electrical components, low refrigerant levels, and compressor motor failures.

  6. Ductwork issues: If your AC unit is not providing sufficient cooling or heating, it could be due to problems with the ductwork. An AC repairman can detect and repair ductwork issues such as leaks, clogs, and damaged ducts.

Overall, an AC repairman is trained to diagnose and fix a wide range of issues that can affect the performance of your AC unit. Regular maintenance and timely repairs can help ensure that your AC unit functions correctly and efficiently, keeping you cool and comfortable all summer long

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Air Conditioner, Heat Pump vs Air Conditioner

Heat Pump VS Air Conditioner

Air Conditioner, Heat Pump vs Air Conditioner

Heat Pump vs Air Conditioner - What is the difference?

Air conditioning and heat pumps are both types of cooling and heating systems designed to keep indoor environments comfortable. While they share some similarities, they also have significant differences in terms of how they work, energy efficiency, climate considerations, maintenance requirements, and overall cost. Let’s explore the differences between air conditioning and heat pumps in more detail.

How Do Air Conditioners Work?

Air conditioning systems remove heat and humidity from indoor air by circulating refrigerant between an indoor and outdoor unit. The indoor unit contains an evaporator coil that absorbs heat from the air, while the outdoor unit contains a compressor that pumps the refrigerant through a condenser coil, releasing the heat outside.

How Do Heat Pumps Work?

Heat pumps, on the other hand, work by extracting heat from outdoor air and transferring it indoors through refrigerant lines. In cooling mode, heat pumps work similarly to air conditioners, removing heat from indoor air and releasing it outside. In heating mode, the process is reversed, with the heat pump extracting heat from outdoor air and transferring it inside.

Efficiency and Cost – What is more Efficient?

When it comes to energy efficiency, heat pumps are generally more efficient than air conditioning systems, especially in moderate climates. The heating season performance factor (HSPF) measures the heating efficiency of a heat pump, while the seasonal energy efficiency ratio (SEER) measures the cooling efficiency of an air conditioner. Heat pumps typically have higher HSPF ratings than air conditioners have SEER ratings, indicating greater energy efficiency.

While heat pumps are more efficient, they also have a higher upfront cost compared to air conditioning systems. However, the long-term energy savings from a heat pump may ultimately offset the higher initial cost.

Climate Considerations

The climate in which you live plays a significant role in determining which type of cooling and heating system is best for your home. Air conditioning is typically the best option for homes in hot climates with minimal heating needs, while heat pumps are a good option for homes in colder climates with moderate heating needs.

In very cold climates, a heat pump may not be sufficient as the primary heating source, and a backup heating system may be necessary. However, dual fuel systems that combine a heat pump with a backup furnace can offer the most efficient and comfortable solution for homes in all climates.

Maintenance and Lifespan

Both air conditioning and heat pump systems require regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance and efficiency. This includes replacing filters, cleaning coils, and checking refrigerant levels. While air conditioning systems generally have a shorter lifespan than heat pumps, proper maintenance can extend the lifespan of both systems.

Environmental Impact

Another factor to consider when choosing between air conditioning and heat pumps is the environmental impact. Heat pumps are generally considered more environmentally friendly than air conditioning systems because they do not rely on fossil fuels to generate heat.

Both air conditioners and heat pumps have their advantages and disadvantages, and the best option for your home depends on a variety of factors, including climate, energy efficiency, upfront cost, and environmental impact. It’s important to consider all of these factors and consult with a qualified HVAC professional to determine which system is best for your needs.

Learn more about Choosing the right Air Conditioner by clicking link below.

https://jjamechanicalltd.com/best-residential-air-conditioners/

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Best Residential Air Conditioners

Best Residential Air Conditioners

Best Residential Air Conditioners

It’s 2023 and summer is approching! JJ&A Mechanical has made a list about  the best residential air conditioners of 2023. Air conditioners are an essential part of many residential homes, providing relief from hot and humid temperatures during British Columbia’s West Coast summer months. Our Goal is to help readers choose the best air conditioner for their home, including an overview of different types of air conditioners, factors to consider when choosing an air conditioner, and recommendations for the best air conditioners for home use.

Factors to Consider When Choosing an Air Conditioner

When choosing an air conditioner, it is important to consider factors such as room size, energy efficiency, noise level, and additional features.

  1. Room Size – The size of the room or area to be cooled should be taken into consideration when choosing an air conditioner, as an undersized unit will struggle to keep up with cooling demands and an oversized unit may cycle on and off frequently, resulting in inefficient operation and increased wear and tear on the unit.
  2.  Energy Efficiency – Energy efficiency is an important factor to consider when choosing an air conditioner, as a more efficient unit can result in lower energy bills and reduced environmental impact.
  3. Noise Level – Noise level is another important factor to consider, as noisy air conditioners can be disruptive and uncomfortable to use.

Additional Features: 

Programmable Thermostat – This allows for precise, effortless temperature regulation and ultimate comfort.

Types of Air Conditioners

  1. Window Air Conditioners  – Window air conditioners are designed to fit in a standard window opening and are a popular choice for single-room cooling. 
  2. Portable Air Conditioners  – Portable air conditioners are self-contained units that can be moved from room to room and do not require permanent installation. 
  3. Split-System Air Conditioners – Split-system air conditioners consist of an outdoor unit and an indoor unit connected by refrigerant lines, and are typically used for cooling larger areas or multiple rooms.
  4. Central Air Conditioners – Central air conditioners are a whole-house cooling system that use ducts to distribute cool air throughout the home.

Best Residential Air Conditioners

1. LG LW8016ER

2. Frigidaire FGRC0844S1 

Best Portable Air Conditioner 1. Honeywell HL10CESWK

2. Black + Decker BPACT14HWT

Best Split-System Air Conditioner

1. Pioneer WYS012-17

2. Senville SENL-09CD 

Best Central Air Conditioner

1. Carrier Infinity 21 24ANB1 2. Lennox XC25

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Walters Fishing Lodge 4 Ton Heat Pump Installation by JJ&A Mechanical

Walters Cove Fishing Resort 4 Ton Commercial Heat Pump Installation

Floating Lodge Heat Pump Installation

We had the oppertunity to work with the Walters Cove Fishing Resort management to replace their old heating & cooling system with a brand new 4 Ton Eco-Air commercial Heat pump supplied by Pacific Clean Air.

We Installed this 4 Ton Eco-Air commercial Heat Pump on the Walters Cove Floating Lodge in Beautiful Delta BC before it takes it journey to its final destination on Amos Island, Kyuquot. This new 4-Ton Eco-Air unit will provide the lodge and its guests looking to land the big one regulated comfort and reliability for the many years to come on the rugged west coast. 

Why did we chose a 4 Ton Eco-Air for a floating lodge?

We went with the 4 Ton Eco-Air on this project because of Eco-Air’s “Hyper Heat” product line. They’re capable of working down to -30C which was important to our customer since the lodge is in such a remote area where weather can be extreme.

What was issue with the previous system we replaced?

This fishing lodge previously was not open during the colder months but has some what recently changed ownership and is now being used year round.  It has electric baseboard heaters that were not doing the trick in the middle of winter. With this new commercial heat pump system along side their existing electric baseboard heaters they can comfortably stay open year round. During the peak summer temperatures customers can now enjoy a meal, play some pool, or just hangout inside away from the heat with the new heat pump system supplying cooling as well!  It’s going to have a substantial impact on their customer experience.

Choosing the right company for your commercial heat pump installation is essential to ensure that you get the most out of your investment. At JJ&A Mechanical, we are committed to providing our clients with the best possible service and support. Here are some of the reasons why we’re the best choice for your heat pump installation:

  • Reliability: We take pride in our work and guarantee that your heat pump will be installed correctly and efficiently.
  • Customer service: Our team is always available to answer your questions and address any concerns you may have. We believe in building long-term relationships with our clients based on trust and integrity.
  • Cost-effectiveness: Our heat pump installation services are competitively priced, and we offer financing options that can help you manage the cost of your investment.

If you’re looking for a reliable and experienced company to install your commercial heat pump, look no further than JJ&A Mechanical. Contact us today to schedule your heat pump installation appointment and start enjoying the benefits of an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly heating and cooling system.

  
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Heat Pump Installation Near Me

Heat Pump Installation Near Me

Heat Pump Installation Near Me

If you’re looking for a reliable and efficient heat pump installation near me, and a way to heat and cool your home, a heat pump might be the solution you need. Heat pumps are a popular choice for homeowners in many parts of the world, including Canada. If you’re considering installing a heat pump, JJ&A Mechanical isa trusted company with experienced technicians near you.Heat Pump Installation Near Me - JJ&A Mechanical certified heat pump technicians

Why Choose a Heat Pump?

Heat pumps are an excellent alternative to traditional heating and cooling systems. They are energy-efficient, environmentally friendly, and can reduce your energy bills significantly. Unlike traditional HVAC systems, which generate heat by burning fuel, heat pumps extract heat from the air, ground, or water, and move it from one place to another. This means that they use much less energy than traditional systems, resulting in lower energy bills and a smaller carbon footprint.

Benefits of Installing a Heat Pump with JJ&A Mechanical

At JJ&A Mechanical, we have a team of experienced technicians who can help you choose the best heat pump for your home and install it with precision and care. Our technicians are trained to work with different types and brands of heat pumps, including air-source, ground-source, and ductless mini-split systems. Here are some of the benefits of choosing JJ&A Mechanical for your heat pump installation:

  • Experience: Our technicians have many years of experience in the HVAC industry, and they have installed heat pumps in many homes across the area. You can trust us to get the job done right the first time.
  • Quality products: We only work with the best products in the industry, ensuring that your heat pump is reliable, efficient, and durable.
  • Customization: We understand that every home is different, and we’ll work with you to find the best heat pump that meets your needs and budget.
  • Financing: We offer financing options that can help you manage the cost of your heat pump installation. We’ll work with you to find the best financing option that fits your budget.

Why JJ&A Mechanical is the Best Choice for Your Heat Pump Installation near me?

Choosing the right company for your heat pump installation is essential to ensure that you get the most out of your investment. At JJ&A Mechanical, we are committed to providing our clients with the best possible service and support. Here are some of the reasons why we’re the best choice for your heat pump installation:

  • Reliability: We take pride in our work and guarantee that your heat pump will be installed correctly and efficiently.
  • Customer service: Our team is always available to answer your questions and address any concerns you may have. We believe in building long-term relationships with our clients based on trust and integrity.
  • Cost-effectiveness: Our heat pump installation services are competitively priced, and we offer financing options that can help you manage the cost of your investment.

If you’re looking for a reliable and experienced company to install your heat pump, look no further than JJ&A Mechanical. Contact us today to schedule your heat pump installation appointment and start enjoying the benefits of an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly heating and cooling system.

  
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Heat Pump Rebate - BC Hydro Heat Pump Rebate Incentives 2023. Get back up to $7000

Rebates For Heat Pumps In BC 2023

Rebates For Heat Pumps in BC - BC Hydro Heat Pump Rebate

BC Hydro offers rebates for homeowners who install energy-efficient heat pumps in their homes. These rebates for heat pumps in BC can help offset the upfront cost of the installation and save you money on your energy bills over time. Here’s how to take advantage of BC Hydro heat pump rebates:

  1. Determine Eligibility: Before you begin the installation process, make sure you are eligible for the rebates for heat pumps in BC. You must be a residential BC Hydro customer, and the heat pump must be installed in a primary residence. Some restrictions and eligibility requirements may apply, so be sure to check the BC Hydro website for full details.

  2. Choose an Eligible Heat Pump: Rebates for heat pumps in BC offers rebates for specific types of heat pumps that meet energy efficiency requirements. You can find a list of eligible models on the BC Hydro website. Be sure to choose a model that meets the requirements and has a high SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) and HSPF (Heating Seasonal Performance Factor) rating.

  3. Hire a Certified Contractor: To qualify for the BC Hydro rebate, the heat pump must be installed by a certified contractor. BC Hydro has a list of participating contractors on their website, so be sure to choose a contractor from this list. (JJ&A Mechanical has officially becomes a certified member of the (HPCN) Home Performance Contractors Network allowing its customers to take advantage of BC Hydro Rebates and Incentives.)  

  4. Complete the Installation: Once you have chosen a contractor, they will take care of the installation process. The contractor will need to submit an application to BC Hydro for the rebate on your behalf.

  5. Receive the Rebate: If your application is approved, BC Hydro will issue a rebate check to you or your contractor, depending on the payment method you choose. The amount of the rebate will depend on the type and size of the heat pump you installed.

  6. Enjoy the Benefits: With your new energy-efficient heat pump, you can enjoy lower energy bills, improved home comfort, and a reduced environmental impact. Be sure to follow a regular maintenance schedule to keep your heat pump running smoothly for years to come.

For more information on rebates for heat pumps in BC 2023 CLICK HERE
 

Taking advantage of rebates for heat pumps in BC can help you save money and reduce your energy consumption. By following these steps, you can ensure that your installation meets the eligibility requirements and that you receive the maximum rebate amount. Contact a certified contractor or a licensed plumber today to get started.

Heat pump rebate bc, rebates for heat pumps in bc 2023 image

A heat pump is a type of heating and cooling system that transfers heat from one place to another. It uses a small amount of energy to move heat from one location to another, rather than generating heat directly. During the winter, a heat pump extracts heat from the outside air or ground and transfers it into your home to warm it up. During the summer, it works in reverse, extracting heat from your home and transferring it outside to cool your home down. Heat pumps can be an energy-efficient and cost-effective way to keep your home comfortable year-round. Contact a master plumber or licensed contractor at JJ&A today.

  
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HPCN Contractor Member - JJ&A Mechanical

JJ&A Mechanical Becomes (HPCN) MEMBER

JJ&A Mechanical Become Certified (HPCN) Home Performance Contractor Network.

JJ&A Mechanical, a leading provider of Plumbing, HVAC, Heat Pump services in Greater Vancouver Region, and is proud to announce that they have become a member of the Home Performance Contractor Network (HPCN). This exclusive network is made up of contractors who are dedicated to providing high-quality home energy assessments and home performance upgrades.

As a member of the HPCN, JJ&A Mechanical has access to the latest training and resources to help them provide top-notch energy assessments and upgrades. They are now equipped to identify areas of your home where energy is being wasted, and provide solutions to make your home more energy-efficient and comfortable. These upgrades can help you save money on your energy bills and reduce your carbon footprint.

JJ&A Mechanical has always been committed to providing the best possible service to their customers, and becoming a member of the HPCN is just one more way they are demonstrating that commitment. By joining this exclusive network, they are showing their dedication to staying on top of the latest industry trends and technologies, and providing their customers with the most up-to-date information and solutions.

In addition to being a member of the HPCN, JJ&A Mechanical is also a qualified contractor for several utility rebate programs BC Hydro. These rebate programs can help offset the cost of home energy upgrades, making them more affordable for homeowners.

If you are interested in making your home more energy-efficient and comfortable, contact JJ&A Mechanical today to schedule a home energy assessment. Their team of experienced professionals will help you identify areas where energy is being wasted, and provide solutions to make your home more efficient and comfortable. With their commitment to quality and expertise, you can trust JJ&A Mechanical to provide the best possible service for all your HVAC needs and save up to $7000 on your heat pump.

How to become a member of the HPCN?

Becoming a member of the Home Performance Contractor Network (HPCN) can be a great way to demonstrate your commitment to providing high-quality home energy assessments and upgrades. Here are the general steps to becoming a member:

  1. Meet the Eligibility Criteria: To be eligible for membership, you must be a licensed contractor with experience in home energy assessments and upgrades. You will also need to provide references and proof of insurance.

  2. Complete Training: HPCN members are required to complete training on energy assessments and upgrades. The training will cover topics such as building science, energy modeling, and home performance improvements.

  3. Pass a Home Performance Assessment: To become a member, you will need to demonstrate your expertise by performing a home energy assessment and recommending upgrades that meet HPCN standards.

  4. Join a Regional Program: HPCN membership is usually managed by a regional program. You will need to join the program in your area and pay any associated fees.

  5. Sign a Participation Agreement: As a member, you will need to sign a participation agreement that outlines the expectations and requirements for participating in the network.

  6. Maintain Certification: To remain a member of HPCN, you will need to maintain your certification by completing ongoing training and continuing to meet HPCN standards.

Becoming a member of the HPCN can be a great way to demonstrate your commitment to providing high-quality home energy assessments and upgrades. It can also help you stay on top of the latest industry trends and technologies, and provide your customers with the most up-to-date solutions. Contact your local HPCN program to learn more about the specific requirements for becoming a member.

 
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Heat Pump Installation by JJ&A Mechanical

Heat Pump Installation – Heat Pump Installation Near me

Heat Pump Installation

Heat pumps are becoming increasingly popular as an energy-efficient and cost-effective way to keep your home comfortable year-round. If you are considering installing a heat pump in your home, it’s important to know what to expect during the installation process. In this blog post, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide to heat pump installation and answer some frequently asked questions about this process.

What is a Heat Pump?

A heat pump is a heating and cooling system that transfers heat from one place to another using a refrigerant. During the winter, the heat pump extracts heat from the outside air or ground and transfers it into your home to warm it up. During the summer, it works in reverse, extracting heat from your home and transferring it outside to cool your home down.

Why Install a Heat Pump?

Heat pumps offer a number of benefits over traditional heating and cooling systems. Here are just a few reasons why you might consider installing a heat pump:

  • Energy Efficiency: Heat pumps are more energy-efficient than traditional heating and cooling systems, which can save you money on your energy bills.
  • Versatility: Heat pumps can be used for both heating and cooling, eliminating the need for separate systems.
  • Environmental Friendliness: Heat pumps produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions than traditional heating and cooling systems, making them better for the environment.
  • Comfort: Heat pumps can provide consistent, even heating and cooling throughout your home.

What to Expect During Heat Pump Installation

  1. Site Assessment: Before the installation, a technician will assess your home and determine the best location for the heat pump unit. They will also check your electrical system to ensure it can support the new system.

  2. Installation: The installation process typically takes one to two days, depending on the complexity of the job. The outdoor unit will be placed on a level surface and connected to the indoor unit via refrigerant lines and electrical wiring.

  3. Testing: Once the installation is complete, the technician will test the system to ensure it is working properly. They will also show you how to use the system and answer any questions you may have.

  4. Maintenance: It’s important to have your heat pump serviced regularly to ensure it continues to work efficiently. Your technician can recommend a maintenance schedule that will keep your system running smoothly.

FAQs About Heat Pump Installation

Q: How long does it take to install a heat pump?

A: The installation process typically takes one to two days.

Q: Can I install a heat pump myself?

A: It is not recommended to install a heat pump yourself, as it requires specialized knowledge and tools.

Q: How much does a heat pump installation cost?

A: The cost of a heat pump installation can vary depending on factors such as the size of your home and the complexity of the installation. It’s best to get a quote from a qualified technician.

Q: How long will my heat pump last?

A: With proper maintenance, a heat pump can last 15 to 20 years or more.

Take advantage of current 2023 Government Heat Pump rebates & Grants (Click here to see current BC HYDRO Rebates)

Installing a heat pump can be a great investment in your home’s comfort and energy efficiency. By understanding what to expect during the installation process and following a regular maintenance schedule, you can enjoy reliable heating and cooling for years to come. Contact a qualified technician to learn more about heat pump installation and whether it’s the right choice for your home.

 Click Here For A Professional Heat Pump Installer
  
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Air conditioning types

Which type of air conditioning system is best for home?

How to find which Air Conditioning Unit is right for you.

Air conditioning is a modern-day necessity that has become an integral part of our lives, especially in hot and humid climates. It provides comfort, reduces indoor air pollution and helps maintain a healthy indoor environment & air flow. But with so many different types of air conditioners available in the market, it can be difficult to choose the right one for your home or office. In this article, we’ll discuss the different types of air conditioners and their features to help you make an informed decision. Let’s Ask the JJ&A Mechanical Technician Owner and Operator Justin Ralph.

“There are four main categories of Air Conditioners I will break down below, each of them built to provide cooling under different circumstances specific to your home. Reading about each one here along with looking at the diagrams should give you a better idea of which system is right for you. If you still have question, feel free to utilize our live chat option and we will get back to you as soon as we can! 

  1. Window/Portable Air Conditioners – Window air conditioners are a great option if installing an air conditioning system is not in the budget right now. They generally do not require a professional to install,  are easy to operate and are easily removed. However, they can be noisy, are a bit of an eye sore and can obstruct the view from the window. Their life expectancy is generally not very long either.
  2. Central Air Conditioning – Central air conditioning is best option in my opinion but if your home does not utilize a furnace and duct work to heat your home then unfortunately it is not an option for you. It utilizes an outdoor unit and an indoor coil that is installed on top of your furnace. It uses your existing duct work and furnace to provide cooling throughout the house. It is relatively inexpensive in comparison to a ductless system and requires professional installation, but it provides the highest level of comfort and can save energy in the long run. This system can be installed with an air conditioner which only does cooling or a heat pump which does cooling and heating.   
  3. Ductless Mini-Split Heat Pumps – Ductless mini-split systems do both heating and cooling. They utilize an outdoor unit and a small indoor unit that doesn’t require ductwork. They are ideal for homes that don’t have the necessary ductwork for central air conditioning. These systems are generally more expensive then central air conditioning because you require an indoor unit for every room/area that you want air conditioning in as apposed to central where you only require one indoor coil to be installed on top of your furnace. To conclude: If you do not have a furnace then the ductless system is generally your most cost effective and least destructive option (unless you have an attic and you live in a rancher or do not require your entire house to have air conditioning. If this is you,  read below!)
  4. Air Handler Ducted Through Attic To Each Room & Outdoor Air Conditioner or Heat Pump – The reason people generally choose a ductless system over installing a ducted air conditioning system is because to install ducts throughout your home requires a lot of drywall damage which leads to additional costs associated with the installation above and beyond the install itself. Drywall repair, mudding, taping, and painting adds up quickly especially when you just paid for a brand new air conditioning or heat pump system. If you live in a single level rancher or if you live in a multi-level home but are only concerned about providing cooling to the top floor then installing this system in your attic is perfect. Its perfect because you wont need to do any repairs when were done which is always our goal. We simple install the air handler in the attic, run sheet metal supply duct work to each room you want to have cooling for and then run a line set from the outdoor unit to the air handler. This option is generally cheaper than going with a ductless split system that requires more than 3 heads. The only negative in comparison to a ductless system is that with this system you only get one temperature control. This means that if you put the thermostat in the master bedroom then that thermostat decides the temperature for every room. Meaning if you’re in the master bedroom and you want air conditioning to be on but the person in one of the guest bedrooms, kitchen or living room wants it off then its too bad for the people in those other rooms. Master bedroom would be in charge. To conclude: If you do not have a furnace, you have an attic and are okay with not having the luxury of being capable of setting each room at a different temperature than this is a great option for you. 
Ductless Mini-Split System Diagram –  If you required multiple indoor units then we would need to run refrigerant, electrical, and condensate drain lines for each one.

 
This diagram below nicely represents both the central air conditioning system as well as the air handler in the attic option. The reason it works for both is because an air handler is simply a furnace without the ability to produce heat. It simply moves air.
 
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